Dothan City PUMA, AL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

198,118

0.298% 1-year growth

US Senator

Tommy Tuberville

Republican Party

US Senator

Katie Britt

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

40.5

0.746% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

18.1%

0.447% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$47,106

1.2% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$127,400

2.99% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

77,672

0.235% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Dothan City PUMA, AL had a population of 198k people with a median age of 40.5 and a median household income of $47,106. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Dothan City PUMA, AL grew from 197,529 to 198,118, a 0.298% increase and its median household income grew from $46,548 to $47,106, a 1.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dothan City PUMA, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (69%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (23%), White (Hispanic) (2.56%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.09%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.865%).

4.19% of the households in Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.8% of the residents in Dothan City PUMA, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Houston, Dale, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are George C Wallace Community College-Dothan (1,070 degrees awarded in 2021), Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine (155 degrees), and Fortis College-Dothan (96 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Dothan City PUMA, AL was $127,400, and the homeownership rate was 66.9%.

Most people in Dothan City PUMA, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Dothan City PUMA, AL was 2 cars per household.

Dothan City PUMA, AL borders Coffee, Covington, Butler & Crenshaw Counties PUMA, AL, Russell, Pike, Barbour, Macon & Bullock Counties PUMA, AL, Walton, Washington, Holmes & Bay Counties PUMA, FL, Apalachee Region (Outside Leon County) PUMA, FL, Southwest Georgia Regional Commission (West & Central) PUMA, GA, and River Valley Regional Commission (Outside Muscogee & Chattahoochee Counties) PUMA, GA.

United States Alabama

Population & Diversity

Dothan City PUMA, AL is home to a population of 198k people, from which 98.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 2.32% of Dothan City PUMA, AL residents were born outside of the country (4.6k people).

In 2020, there were 3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (137k people) in Dothan City PUMA, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 45.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 5.06k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Dothan City PUMA, AL are Spanish (5,081 households), German (437 households), and Korean (274 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

102,246

Women

51.6%

95,875

Men

48.4%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 198,121 inhabitants, with 48.4% men, and 51.6% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

98.8%

2020 Citizenship

98.7%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 98.8% of Dothan City PUMA, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Dothan City PUMA, AL was 98.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dothan City PUMA, AL

White (Non-Hispanic)
137k ± 265
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
45.6k ± 325
White (Hispanic)
5.06k ± 434

4.22%

Hispanic Population

8.36k people

4.22% of the people in Dothan City PUMA, AL are hispanic (8.36k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dothan City PUMA, AL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
1,372 ± 906 people
India
497 ± 547 people
Germany
468 ± 530 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Dothan City PUMA, AL was Mexico, the natal country of 1,372 Dothan City PUMA, AL residents, followed by India with 497 and Germany with 468.

Foreign-Born Population

2.32%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

4.6k people

2.42%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

4.78k people

As of 2020, 2.32% of Dothan City PUMA, AL residents (4.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dothan City PUMA, AL was 2.42%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
5,081 households (2.73%)
German
437 households (0.235%)
Korean
274 households (0.147%)

4.19% of the households in Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Dothan City PUMA, AL was Spanish. 2.73% of the households in Dothan City PUMA, AL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
5,299 ± 323
Gulf War (2001-)
3,939 ± 361
Gulf War (1990s)
2,991 ± 335

Dothan City PUMA, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.35 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dothan City PUMA, AL employs 77.7k people. The largest industries in Dothan City PUMA, AL are Restaurants & Food Services (5,655 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,286 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,013 people), and the highest paying industries are Support activities for mining ($112,270), Paperboard container manufacturing ($92,974), and Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($92,656).

Males in Dothan City PUMA, AL have an average income that is 1.47 times higher than the average income of females, which is $39,506. The income inequality in Dothan City PUMA, AL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.448, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

36,264

Women

46.7%

41,408

Men

53.3%

The workforce of Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2020 was 77,672 people, with 46.7% woman, and 53.3% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Dothan City PUMA, AL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

77.7k

2020 Value

0.235%

1 Year growth

± 0.235%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Dothan City PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 0.235%, from 77.5k employees to 77.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dothan City PUMA, AL, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,766 people), Cashiers (2,515 people), and Retail salespersons (2,389 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dothan City PUMA, AL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

77.7k

2020 Value

0.235%

1 Year growth

± 0.235%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Dothan City PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 0.235%, from 77.5k employees to 77.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dothan City PUMA, AL, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,655 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,286 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,013 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dothan City PUMA, AL, though some of these residents may live in Dothan City PUMA, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$39,757

Median earning men ± $1,452

$25,791

Median earning women ± $679

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($63,503), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,176), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($51,659).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($43,320), Public Administration ($40,491), and Construction ($34,688).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $48.2B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($20.5B) and Mixed freight ($19.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Alabama products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Alabama.

$267B

2020 Value in Alabama

$540B

Projected 2050 Value in Alabama

102% growth

In 2020, total outbound Alabama trade was $267B. This is expected to increase 102% to $540B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Alabama trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$30.3B
Florida
$20.6B
Tennessee
$13B

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $30.3B, followed by Florida with $20.6B and Tennessee and $13B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Alabama shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Dothan City PUMA, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.08%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Tommy Tuberville

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Katie Britt

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Dothan City PUMA, AL awarded 1,321 degrees. The student population of Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 3,288 male students and 6,254 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Dothan City PUMA, AL are White (817 and 61.9%), followed by Black or African American (365 and 27.7%), Asian (53 and 4.02%), and Hispanic or Latino (52 and 3.94%).

The largest universities in Dothan City PUMA, AL by number of degrees awarded are George C Wallace Community College-Dothan (1,070 and 81%), Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine (155 and 11.7%), and Fortis College-Dothan (96 and 7.27%).

The most popular majors in Houston, Dale, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL are General Studies (305 and 23.1%), Registered Nursing (114 and 8.63%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (108 and 8.18%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 9,542 students enrolled in Dothan City PUMA, AL, 34.5% men and 65.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 5,484 records, of which 60.7% were women and 39.3% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
139 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
114 degree-majors awarded
Criminal Justice - Police Science
33 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Houston, Dale, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL was General Studies with 139 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Houston, Dale, Geneva & Henry Counties--Dothan City PUMA, AL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

George C Wallace Community College-Dothan
1,070 degrees awarded
Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine
155 degrees awarded
Fortis College-Dothan
96 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was George C Wallace Community College-Dothan with 1,070 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 446 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Dothan City PUMA, AL, which is 0.51 times less than the 875 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 817 degrees mean that there were 2.24 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 365 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($3,690) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,110) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.747% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.908% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Dothan City PUMA, AL in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (50.9k), Some college (37.9k), and Secondary Education (27.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dothan City PUMA, AL was $127,400 in 2020, which is 0.554 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $123,700 to $127,400, a 2.99% increase. The homeownership rate in Dothan City PUMA, AL is 66.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Dothan City PUMA, AL have an average commute time of 22.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dothan City PUMA, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dothan City PUMA, AL is $47,106. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Dothan City PUMA, AL was Hoover (North), Vestavia Hills & Homewood Cities PUMA, AL with a value of $83,941, followed by Shelby County PUMA, AL and Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, AL, with respective values of $78,851 and $70,933.

Housing

Property

$127,400

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,796

$51,035

Median Property Taxes

±$1,056

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dothan City PUMA, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dothan City PUMA, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

66.9%

Homeownership

2020

67.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 66.9% of the housing units in Dothan City PUMA, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 66.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dothan City PUMA, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dothan City PUMA, AL was Hoover (North), Vestavia Hills & Homewood Cities PUMA, AL with a value of $83,941, followed by Shelby County PUMA, AL and Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, AL, with respective values of $78,851 and $70,933.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Dothan City PUMA, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$47,106

Median Household Income

± $1,217

76.3k

Number of Households

± 1,576

In 2020, the median household income of the 76.3k households in Dothan City PUMA, AL grew to $47,106 from the previous year's value of $46,548.

The following chart displays the households in Dothan City PUMA, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.448

2020 Wage GINI in Dothan City PUMA, AL

0.453

2019 Wage GINI in Dothan City PUMA, AL

In 2020, the income inequality in Dothan City PUMA, AL was 0.448 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.05% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Dothan City PUMA, AL was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Dothan City PUMA, AL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Dothan City PUMA, AL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (86.2%)
Carpooled (7.99%)
Worked At Home (3.39%)

In 2020, 86.2% of workers in Dothan City PUMA, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.99%) and those who worked at home (3.39%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dothan City PUMA, AL have a shorter commute time (22.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.26% of the workforce in Dothan City PUMA, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dothan City PUMA, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dothan City PUMA, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dothan City PUMA, AL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dothan City PUMA, AL (35.3k out of 195k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dothan City PUMA, AL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89% of the population of Dothan City PUMA, AL has health coverage, with 37.7% on employee plans, 19.4% on Medicaid, 12.8% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 4.36% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Alabama was $7,281 in 2014. This is a 4.07% increase from the previous year ($6,996).

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1519 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1534 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2026 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 846 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

1,519 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,519 patients per year. This represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1,534 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.4% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47% were men and 53% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11%

Uninsured

37.7%

Employer Coverage

19.4%

Medicaid

12.8%

Medicare

14.7%

Non-Group

4.36%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dothan City PUMA, AL grew by 0.0615% from 11% to 11%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dothan City PUMA, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.