Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

127,070

0.393% 1-year decline

US Senator

Tommy Tuberville

Republican Party

US Senator

Katie Britt

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

39.7

0.253% 1-year increase

2018 Poverty Rate

17.9%

1.4% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$58,350

7.94% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$164,200

5.12% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

50,597

0.835% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL had a population of 127k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $58,350. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL declined from 127,571 to 127,070, a −0.393% decrease and its median household income grew from $54,060 to $58,350, a 7.94% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are White (Non-Hispanic) (82.3%), White (Hispanic) (7.71%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.29%), Two+ (Hispanic) (1.72%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.57%).

10.8% of the households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.8% of the residents in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Marshall & Madison (Southeast) Counties--Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are Snead State Community College (573 degrees awarded in 2021) and New Beginning College of Cosmetology (50 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was $164,200, and the homeownership rate was 76.4%.

Most people in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was 2 cars per household.

Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL borders Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, AL, Huntsville City (Central & South) PUMA, AL, DeKalb & Jackson Counties PUMA, AL, Decatur City PUMA, AL, Cullman & Winston Counties PUMA, AL, St. Clair & Blount Counties PUMA, AL, and Etowah County PUMA, AL.

About the photo: US Space & Rocket Center, Huntsville, AL

Photo by Tandy Penn

United States Alabama

Population & Diversity

Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL is home to a population of 127k people, from which 95.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 5.99% of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL residents were born outside of the country (7.61k people).

In 2020, there were 10.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (105k people) in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.8k White (Hispanic) and 4.18k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are Spanish (10,452 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (280 households), and Portuguese (265 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

64,672

Women

50.9%

62,498

Men

49.1%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 127,170 inhabitants, with 49.1% men, and 50.9% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

95.8%

2020 Citizenship

95.6%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 95.8% of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was 95.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL

White (Non-Hispanic)
105k ± 1.71k
White (Hispanic)
9.8k ± 518
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
4.18k ± 567

11.2%

Hispanic Population

14.3k people

11.2% of the people in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are hispanic (14.3k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Guatemala
2,539 ± 1,225 people
Mexico
2,330 ± 1,174 people
Haiti
469 ± 531 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was Guatemala, the natal country of 2,539 Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL residents, followed by Mexico with 2,330 and Haiti with 469.

Foreign-Born Population

5.99%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

7.61k people

6.24%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

7.97k people

As of 2020, 5.99% of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL residents (7.61k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was 6.24%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
10,452 households (8.84%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
280 households (0.237%)
Portuguese
265 households (0.224%)

10.8% of the households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was Spanish. 8.84% of the households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,912 ± 396
Gulf War (2001-)
2,592 ± 542
Gulf War (1990s)
1,414 ± 304

Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.12 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL employs 50.6k people. The largest industries in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are Construction (3,220 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,024 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (2,855 people), and the highest paying industries are Air transportation ($171,610), Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($121,547), and Railroad rolling stock manufacturing ($117,493).

Males in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL have an average income that is 1.51 times higher than the average income of females, which is $43,070. The income inequality in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.471, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

23,441

Women

46.3%

27,156

Men

53.7%

The workforce of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL in 2020 was 50,597 people, with 46.3% woman, and 53.7% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

50.6k

2020 Value

0.835%

1 Year growth

± 0.835%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 0.835%, from 50.2k employees to 50.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL, are Other managers (1,519 people), Registered nurses (1,436 people), and Firstline supervisors of production & operating workers (1,294 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50.6k

2020 Value

0.835%

1 Year growth

± 0.835%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL grew at a rate of 0.835%, from 50.2k employees to 50.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL, are Construction (3,220 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,024 people), and Animal slaughtering & processing (2,855 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL, though some of these residents may live in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$45,918

Median earning men ± $1,916

$27,830

Median earning women ± $1,929

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($93,833), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($72,500), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($71,397).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($55,250), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($42,034), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($33,551).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $48.2B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($20.5B) and Mixed freight ($19.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Alabama products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Alabama.

$267B

2020 Value in Alabama

$540B

Projected 2050 Value in Alabama

102% growth

In 2020, total outbound Alabama trade was $267B. This is expected to increase 102% to $540B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Alabama trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Alabama to other states, or from other states to Alabama.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$30.3B
Florida
$20.6B
Tennessee
$13B

In 2020, the top outbound Alabama domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $30.3B, followed by Florida with $20.6B and Tennessee and $13B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Alabama shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.08%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Tommy Tuberville

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Katie Britt

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL awarded 623 degrees. The student population of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,742 male students and 2,862 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are White (406 and 65.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (116 and 18.6%), Black or African American (58 and 9.32%), and Unknown (27 and 4.34%).

The largest universities in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL by number of degrees awarded are Snead State Community College (573 and 92%) and New Beginning College of Cosmetology (50 and 8.03%).

The most popular majors in Marshall & Madison (Southeast) Counties--Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL are General Studies (318 and 51%), General Business Administration & Management (66 and 10.6%), and General Cosmetology (47 and 7.54%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 4,604 students enrolled in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL, 37.8% men and 62.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,360 records, of which 61.2% were women and 38.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
318 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
40 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
17 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Marshall & Madison (Southeast) Counties--Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was General Studies with 318 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Marshall & Madison (Southeast) Counties--Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Snead State Community College
573 degrees awarded
New Beginning College of Cosmetology
50 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Snead State Community College with 573 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 223 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL, which is 0.557 times less than the 400 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 406 degrees mean that there were 3.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 116 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($3,936) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,408) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($2,735) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.34% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.12% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (28.3k), Some college (20.4k), and Secondary Education (17.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was $164,200 in 2020, which is 0.715 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $156,200 to $164,200, a 5.12% increase. The homeownership rate in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL is 76.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL have an average commute time of 25.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL is $58,350. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was Hoover (North), Vestavia Hills & Homewood Cities PUMA, AL with a value of $83,941, followed by Shelby County PUMA, AL and Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, AL, with respective values of $78,851 and $70,933.

Housing

Property

$164,200

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,133

$35,455

Median Property Taxes

±$1,427

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.4%

Homeownership

2020

67.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 76.4% of the housing units in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was Hoover (North), Vestavia Hills & Homewood Cities PUMA, AL with a value of $83,941, followed by Shelby County PUMA, AL and Huntsville City (Far West & Southwest) PUMA, AL, with respective values of $78,851 and $70,933.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$58,350

Median Household Income

± $2,359

46.4k

Number of Households

± 1,651

In 2020, the median household income of the 46.4k households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL grew to $58,350 from the previous year's value of $54,060.

The following chart displays the households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.471

2020 Wage GINI in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL

0.495

2019 Wage GINI in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL

In 2020, the income inequality in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was 0.471 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 4.87% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (86.3%)
Carpooled (8.12%)
Worked At Home (4.17%)

In 2020, 86.3% of workers in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.12%) and those who worked at home (4.17%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL have a shorter commute time (25.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.09% of the workforce in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL (22.3k out of 124k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.6% of the population of Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL has health coverage, with 44.2% on employee plans, 16.7% on Medicaid, 12.9% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 2.48% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Alabama was $7,281 in 2014. This is a 4.07% increase from the previous year ($6,996).

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1519 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1534 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2026 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 846 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

1,519 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,519 patients per year. This represents a 0.978% decrease from the previous year (1,534 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.2% under 18 years, 18.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.4%

Uninsured

44.2%

Employer Coverage

16.7%

Medicaid

12.9%

Medicare

13.3%

Non-Group

2.48%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL grew by 0.22% from 10.4% to 10.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Huntsville City (Far Southeast) PUMA, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.