Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

119,306

0.641% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

39.4

2.07% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

27.4%

6.61% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$32,265

10.7% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$282,500

8.53% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

50,812

3.75% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL had a population of 119k people with a median age of 39.4 and a median household income of $32,265. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL grew from 118,546 to 119,306, a 0.641% increase and its median household income grew from $29,154 to $32,265, a 10.7% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are White (Hispanic) (76.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (6.85%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.7%), Other (Hispanic) (4.2%), and Black or African American (Hispanic) (3.94%).

83.4% of the households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

62.3% of the residents in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Miami-Dade County (Northeast Central)--Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are Miami Dade College (17,521 degrees awarded in 2021), Lindsey Hopkins Technical College (317 degrees), and Atlantis University (221 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was $282,500, and the homeownership rate was 14.7%.

Most people in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was 1 car per household.

Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL borders Miami Springs City & Miami International Airport PUMA, FL, Miami City (North) PUMA, FL, Miami Beach City & Miami Shores Village PUMA, FL, Miami City (East) & Key Biscayne Village PUMA, FL, and Miami City (West) PUMA, FL.

United States Florida

Population & Diversity

Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL is home to a population of 119k people, from which 62.3% are citizens. As of 2018, 65.8% of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL residents were born outside of the country (76.6k people).

In 2018, there were 11.2 times more White (Hispanic) residents (89k people) in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.97k White (Non-Hispanic) and 6.64k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are Spanish (90,021 households), Portuguese (813 households), and Haitian (530 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

55,547

Women

46.7%

63,300

Men

53.3%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 118,847 inhabitants, with 53.3% men, and 46.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

62.3%

2020 Citizenship

61.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 62.3% of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was 61.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL

White (Hispanic)
89k ± 2.49k
White (Non-Hispanic)
7.97k ± 775
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.64k ± 745

86.5%

Hispanic Population

101k people

86.5% of the people in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are hispanic (101k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Cuba
31,663 ± 3,742 people
Nicaragua
10,762 ± 2,429 people
Honduras
10,401 ± 2,392 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was Cuba, the natal country of 31,663 Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL residents, followed by Nicaragua with 10,762 and Honduras with 10,401.

Foreign-Born Population

65.8%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

76.6k people

65.5%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

72.5k people

As of 2018, 65.8% of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL residents (76.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was 65.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
90,021 households (79.9%)
Portuguese
813 households (0.722%)
Haitian
530 households (0.471%)

83.4% of the households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was Spanish. 79.9% of the households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (1990s)
438 ± 334
Gulf War (2001-)
344 ± 155
Vietnam
261 ± 114

Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (1990s), 1.27 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL employs 50.8k people. The largest industries in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are Construction (7,451 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,455 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,171 people), and the highest paying industries are Offices of physicians ($196,909), Management, scientific & technical consulting services ($160,074), and Farming ($156,959).

Males in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL have an average income that is 1.22 times higher than the average income of females, which is $40,621. The income inequality in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.472, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

21,138

Women

41.6%

29,674

Men

58.4%

The workforce of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL in 2020 was 50,812 people, with 41.6% woman, and 58.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

50.8k

2020 Value

3.75%

1 Year growth

± 3.75%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 3.75%, from 49k employees to 50.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL, are Construction laborers (2,783 people), Maids & housekeeping cleaners (1,937 people), and Waiters & waitresses (1,622 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50.8k

2020 Value

3.75%

1 Year growth

± 3.75%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 3.75%, from 49k employees to 50.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL, are Construction (7,451 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,455 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (2,171 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL, though some of these residents may live in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$27,363

Median earning men ± $1,199

$21,446

Median earning women ± $753

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Information ($48,594), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,274), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($45,229).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Wholesale Trade ($57,885), Information ($43,368), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,111).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Florida. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $93.7B, followed by Electronics ($57.8B) and Pharmaceuticals ($56.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$640B

2020 Value in Florida

$1.41T

Projected 2050 Value in Florida

121% growth

In 2020, total outbound Florida trade was $640B. This is expected to increase 121% to $1.41T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$22.9B
Texas
$17.8B
California
$14.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $22.9B, followed by Texas with $17.8B and California and $14.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.635%).

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (51.2%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.635%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.635%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL awarded 18,147 degrees. The student population of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 37,458 male students and 53,874 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are Hispanic or Latino (12,575 and 75.1%), followed by Black or African American (2,566 and 15.3%), White (914 and 5.46%), and Unknown (342 and 2.04%).

The largest universities in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL by number of degrees awarded are Miami Dade College (17,521 and 96.6%), Lindsey Hopkins Technical College (317 and 1.75%), and Atlantis University (221 and 1.22%).

The most popular majors in Miami-Dade County (Northeast Central)--Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (9,606 and 52.9%), General Business Administration & Management (3,259 and 18%), and Registered Nursing (843 and 4.65%).

The median tuition cost in Miami-Dade County (Northeast Central)--Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL for a public four year colleges is $1,987 for in-state students and $7,947 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 91,332 students enrolled in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL, 41% men and 59% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 64,996 records, of which 58.2% were women and 41.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
9,606 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
614 degree-majors awarded
Cinematography & Film Production
69 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Miami-Dade County (Northeast Central)--Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 9,606 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Miami-Dade County (Northeast Central)--Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Miami Dade College
17,521 degrees awarded
Lindsey Hopkins Technical College
317 degrees awarded
Atlantis University
221 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Miami Dade College with 17,521 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 7,140 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL, which is 0.649 times less than the 11,007 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 12,575 degrees mean that there were 4.9 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 2,566 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($9,840) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($960) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 2% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.38% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (31.1k), Primary Education (18.9k), and Secondary Education (17.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was $282,500 in 2020, which is 1.23 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $260,300 to $282,500, a 8.53% increase. The homeownership rate in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL is 14.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL have an average commute time of 28.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Median household income in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL is $32,265. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $110,889, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,356 and $97,175.

Housing

Property

$282,500

Median Property Value 2020

±$15,732

$6,895

Median Property Taxes

±$613

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

14.7%

Homeownership

2020

63.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 14.7% of the housing units in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 14.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $110,889, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,356 and $97,175.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$32,265

Median Household Income

± $1,705

47k

Number of Households

± 1,880

In 2020, the median household income of the 47k households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL grew to $32,265 from the previous year's value of $29,154.

The following chart displays the households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.472

2020 Wage GINI in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL

0.443

2019 Wage GINI in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL

In 2020, the income inequality in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was 0.472 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 6.52% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (62.1%)
Public Transit (12.2%)
Carpooled (9.72%)

In 2020, 62.1% of workers in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (12.2%) and those who carpooled to work (9.72%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

28.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL have a longer commute time (28.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.95% of the workforce in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

1 car

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL have 1 car.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

27.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL (31.4k out of 115k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

73.9% of the population of Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL has health coverage, with 20.6% on employee plans, 31% on Medicaid, 5.07% on Medicare, 16.7% on non-group plans, and 0.527% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1372 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.939% decrease from the previous year (1385 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1631 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 546 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

1,372 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,372 patients per year. This represents a 0.939% decrease from the previous year (1,385 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 17.4% under 18 years, 25.2% between 18 and 34 years, 42% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

26.1%

Uninsured

20.6%

Employer Coverage

31%

Medicaid

5.07%

Medicare

16.7%

Non-Group

0.527%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL declined by 0.163% from 26.1% to 26.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Miami City (Downtown) PUMA, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.