Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

192,859

1.29% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

39.9

0.25% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

16.4%

3.4% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$50,259

2.01% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$155,500

8.59% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

78,926

1.72% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL had a population of 193k people with a median age of 39.9 and a median household income of $50,259. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew from 190,410 to 192,859, a 1.29% increase and its median household income grew from $49,271 to $50,259, a 2.01% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (61%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (16%), White (Hispanic) (12.1%), Other (Hispanic) (3.01%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2.54%).

17.6% of the households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.3% of the residents in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Southeastern University (1,595 degrees awarded in 2021), Florida Southern College (925 degrees), and Artistic Nails and Beauty Academy-Lakeland (114 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was $155,500, and the homeownership rate was 63.3%.

Most people in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 2 cars per household.

Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL borders Hillsborough County (Northeast) PUMA, FL, Lake (South) & Sumter (South) Counties PUMA, FL, Pasco County (East Central) PUMA, FL, Pasco County (South) PUMA, FL, Polk County (Northeast) PUMA, FL, and Polk County (Central) PUMA, FL.

United States Florida

Population & Diversity

Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is home to a population of 193k people, from which 95.3% are citizens. As of 2020, 10.1% of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents were born outside of the country (19.4k people).

In 2020, there were 3.82 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (118k people) in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 30.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 23.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Spanish (25,104 households), Haitian (1,141 households), and German (444 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

97,947

Women

50.8%

94,797

Men

49.2%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 192,744 inhabitants, with 49.2% men, and 50.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

95.3%

2020 Citizenship

95.4%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 95.3% of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 95.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
118k ± 2.96k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
30.8k ± 2.41k
White (Hispanic)
23.4k ± 2.08k

18.4%

Hispanic Population

35.5k people

18.4% of the people in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are hispanic (35.5k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
3,108 ± 1,358 people
Cuba
3,041 ± 1,343 people
Canada
1,477 ± 940 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Mexico, the natal country of 3,108 Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents, followed by Cuba with 3,041 and Canada with 1,477.

Foreign-Born Population

10.1%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

19.4k people

9.57%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

18.2k people

As of 2020, 10.1% of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL residents (19.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 9.57%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
25,104 households (13.8%)
Haitian
1,141 households (0.627%)
German
444 households (0.244%)

17.6% of the households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Spanish. 13.8% of the households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,315 ± 453
Gulf War (2001-)
2,172 ± 449
Gulf War (1990s)
1,865 ± 276

Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.99 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL employs 78.9k people. The largest industries in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Restaurants & Food Services (5,918 people), Construction (5,740 people), and Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores (4,652 people), and the highest paying industries are Cement, concrete, lime, & gypsum product manufacturing ($132,971), Agricultural chemical manufacturing ($113,351), and Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($112,709).

Males in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $41,487. The income inequality in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.416, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

37,605

Women

47.6%

41,321

Men

52.4%

The workforce of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in 2020 was 78,926 people, with 47.6% woman, and 52.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

78.9k

2020 Value

1.72%

1 Year growth

± 1.72%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 1.72%, from 77.6k employees to 78.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, are Customer service representatives (3,220 people), Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (2,547 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,469 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

78.9k

2020 Value

1.72%

1 Year growth

± 1.72%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew at a rate of 1.72%, from 77.6k employees to 78.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,918 people), Construction (5,740 people), and Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores (4,652 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, though some of these residents may live in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$37,056

Median earning men ± $1,442

$28,610

Median earning women ± $1,464

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Information ($54,850), Public Administration ($53,161), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,036).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($42,530), Public Administration ($40,611), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($34,775).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Florida. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $93.7B, followed by Electronics ($57.8B) and Pharmaceuticals ($56.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$640B

2020 Value in Florida

$1.41T

Projected 2050 Value in Florida

121% growth

In 2020, total outbound Florida trade was $640B. This is expected to increase 121% to $1.41T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$22.9B
Texas
$17.8B
California
$14.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $22.9B, followed by Texas with $17.8B and California and $14.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.635%).

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (51.2%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.635%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.635%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL awarded 2,687 degrees. The student population of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 10,198 male students and 15,936 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are White (1,743 and 66.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (437 and 16.6%), Black or African American (290 and 11%), and Asian (56 and 2.13%).

The largest universities in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL by number of degrees awarded are Southeastern University (1,595 and 59.4%), Florida Southern College (925 and 34.4%), and Artistic Nails and Beauty Academy-Lakeland (114 and 4.24%).

The most popular majors in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL are Divinity & Ministry (441 and 16.4%), General Business Administration & Management (277 and 10.3%), and General Psychology (129 and 4.8%).

The median tuition cost in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL for private four year colleges is $32,750.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 55.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 22.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 26,134 (39% men and 61% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 26,134 students enrolled in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 14,932 records, of which 61% were women and 39% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Divinity & Ministry
248 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
190 degree-majors awarded
General Psychology
129 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Divinity & Ministry with 248 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Southeastern University
1,595 degrees awarded
Florida Southern College
925 degrees awarded
Artistic Nails and Beauty Academy-Lakeland
114 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Southeastern University with 1,595 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 885 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL, which is 0.491 times less than the 1,802 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,743 degrees mean that there were 3.99 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 437 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($32,750) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,425) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.32% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.12% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (53.6k), Some college (35.5k), and Secondary Education (24.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was $155,500 in 2020, which is 0.677 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $143,200 to $155,500, a 8.59% increase. The homeownership rate in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is 63.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have an average commute time of 25.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is $50,259. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $110,889, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,356 and $97,175.

Housing

Property

$155,500

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,522

$43,381

Median Property Taxes

±$1,506

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

63.3%

Homeownership

2020

65%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 63.3% of the housing units in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 63.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was Weston, Pembroke Pines (Northwest) Cities & Southwest Ranches Town PUMA, FL with a value of $110,889, followed by Coral Gables City, Pinecrest Village & Kendall (South) PUMA, FL and Wellington Village & Agricultural Reserve PUMA, FL, with respective values of $102,356 and $97,175.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,259

Median Household Income

± $1,545

68.5k

Number of Households

± 2,163

In 2020, the median household income of the 68.5k households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew to $50,259 from the previous year's value of $49,271.

The following chart displays the households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.416

2020 Wage GINI in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

0.408

2019 Wage GINI in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL

In 2020, the income inequality in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was 0.416 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.07% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (80.8%)
Carpooled (11%)
Worked At Home (4.89%)

In 2020, 80.8% of workers in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11%) and those who worked at home (4.89%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have a shorter commute time (25.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.39% of the workforce in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL (30.7k out of 188k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.3% of the population of Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL has health coverage, with 38.7% on employee plans, 19.3% on Medicaid, 14.7% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 1.82% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1372 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.939% decrease from the previous year (1385 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1631 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 546 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

1,372 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,372 patients per year. This represents a 0.939% decrease from the previous year (1,385 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 21.1% between 18 and 34 years, 35.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.7%

Uninsured

38.7%

Employer Coverage

19.3%

Medicaid

14.7%

Medicare

12.8%

Non-Group

1.82%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL grew by 3.69% from 12.2% to 12.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Polk County (Northwest) PUMA, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.