Yuma City PUMA, AZ

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

211,931

1.18% 1-year growth

US Senator

Kyrsten Sinema

Independent Party

US Senator

Mark Kelly

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

34.8

0.578% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

18.2%

6.43% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$48,790

7.84% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$139,200

8.84% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

78,292

3.17% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Yuma City PUMA, AZ had a population of 212k people with a median age of 34.8 and a median household income of $48,790. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Yuma City PUMA, AZ grew from 209,468 to 211,931, a 1.18% increase and its median household income grew from $45,243 to $48,790, a 7.84% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are White (Hispanic) (38.8%), White (Non-Hispanic) (30.6%), Other (Hispanic) (14.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (9.38%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.7%).

54.1% of the households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.9% of the residents in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Yuma County--Yuma City PUMA, AZ are Arizona Western College (1,637 degrees awarded in 2021) and Regional Center for Border Health (487889) (219 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was $139,200, and the homeownership rate was 68.6%.

Most people in Yuma City PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was 2 cars per household.

Yuma City PUMA, AZ borders Maricopa County (West) & Gila River Indian Community (Northwest) PUMA, AZ, Pima County (West) PUMA, AZ, Lake Havasu City PUMA, AZ, and El Centro City PUMA, CA.

United States Arizona

Population & Diversity

Yuma City PUMA, AZ is home to a population of 212k people, from which 85.9% are citizens. As of 2020, 26.7% of Yuma City PUMA, AZ residents were born outside of the country (56.6k people).

In 2020, there were 1.27 times more White (Hispanic) residents (82.2k people) in Yuma City PUMA, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 64.8k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are Spanish (103,184 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (812 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (360 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

102,778

Women

48.5%

109,171

Men

51.5%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 211,949 inhabitants, with 51.5% men, and 48.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

85.9%

2020 Citizenship

85.5%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 85.9% of Yuma City PUMA, AZ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was 85.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Yuma City PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Yuma City PUMA, AZ

White (Hispanic)
82.2k ± 2.74k
White (Non-Hispanic)
64.8k ± 114
Other (Hispanic)
31.4k ± 2.74k

64.1%

Hispanic Population

136k people

64.1% of the people in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are hispanic (136k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Yuma City PUMA, AZ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
50,091 ± 4,802 people
Canada
2,650 ± 1,256 people
Philippines
971 ± 763 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Yuma City PUMA, AZ was Mexico, the natal country of 50,091 Yuma City PUMA, AZ residents, followed by Canada with 2,650 and Philippines with 971.

Foreign-Born Population

26.7%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

56.6k people

26.3%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

55.1k people

As of 2020, 26.7% of Yuma City PUMA, AZ residents (56.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was 26.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Yuma City PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
103,184 households (52.4%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
812 households (0.412%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
360 households (0.183%)

54.1% of the households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was Spanish. 52.4% of the households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,752 ± 479
Gulf War (2001-)
3,934 ± 496
Gulf War (1990s)
1,752 ± 364

Yuma City PUMA, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.21 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Yuma City PUMA, AZ employs 78.3k people. The largest industries in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are Farming (5,905 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,396 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (5,042 people), and the highest paying industries are Air transportation ($286,388), Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing ($94,518), and Electronic component & product manufacturing, n.e.c. ($93,381).

Males in Yuma City PUMA, AZ have an average income that is 1.29 times higher than the average income of females, which is $37,033. The income inequality in Yuma City PUMA, AZ (measured using the Gini index) is 0.415, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

33,012

Women

42.2%

45,280

Men

57.8%

The workforce of Yuma City PUMA, AZ in 2020 was 78,292 people, with 42.2% woman, and 57.8% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Yuma City PUMA, AZ.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

78.3k

2020 Value

3.17%

1 Year growth

± 3.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Yuma City PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 3.17%, from 75.9k employees to 78.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Yuma City PUMA, AZ, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (5,042 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,516 people), and Cashiers (2,390 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Yuma City PUMA, AZ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

78.3k

2020 Value

3.17%

1 Year growth

± 3.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Yuma City PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 3.17%, from 75.9k employees to 78.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Yuma City PUMA, AZ, are Farming (5,905 people), Restaurants & Food Services (5,396 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (5,042 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Yuma City PUMA, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Yuma City PUMA, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$35,251

Median earning men ± $1,260

$23,913

Median earning women ± $1,217

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($57,763), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,440), and Information ($47,910).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($40,233), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($34,072), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($30,264).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Arizona to other states, or from other states to Arizona.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Arizona product (by dollars) was Electronics with $32B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($21.3B) and Mixed freight ($18.1B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Arizona products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Arizona.

$217B

2020 Value in Arizona

$464B

Projected 2050 Value in Arizona

114% growth

In 2020, total outbound Arizona trade was $217B. This is expected to increase 114% to $464B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Arizona trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Arizona to other states, or from other states to Arizona.

Most Common Trade Partners

California
$30.8B
Texas
$14B
New Mexico
$5.1B

In 2020, the top outbound Arizona domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was California with $30.8B, followed by Texas with $14B and New Mexico and $5.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Arizona shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.1%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.52%).

Kyrsten Sinema and Mark Kelly are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Yuma City PUMA, AZ. Showing the available data for Arizona.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (49.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (49.1%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.52%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 49.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (49.1%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.52%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Arizona for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Arizona

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Kyrsten Sinema

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on January 3, 2019
Until 2022; Kyrsten Sinema won election to the Senate as a member of the Democratic Party.

Mark Kelly

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on December 2, 2020
Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.

Kyrsten Sinema and Mark Kelly are the senators currently representing Arizona.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Arizona

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Arizona have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Yuma City PUMA, AZ awarded 1,856 degrees. The student population of Yuma City PUMA, AZ in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 6,754 male students and 9,538 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Yuma City PUMA, AZ are Hispanic or Latino (1,405 and 77.8%), followed by White (268 and 14.8%), Two or More Races (32 and 1.77%), and Unknown (31 and 1.72%).

The largest universities in Yuma City PUMA, AZ by number of degrees awarded are Arizona Western College (1,637 and 88.2%) and Regional Center for Border Health (487889) (219 and 11.8%).

The most popular majors in Yuma County--Yuma City PUMA, AZ are General Studies (957 and 51.6%), Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (104 and 5.6%), and Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration (78 and 4.2%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 16,292 students enrolled in Yuma City PUMA, AZ, 41.5% men and 58.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 10,928 records, of which 61.3% were women and 38.7% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
348 degree-majors awarded
Criminal Justice - Law Enforcement Administration
78 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
61 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Yuma County--Yuma City PUMA, AZ was General Studies with 348 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Yuma County--Yuma City PUMA, AZ according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Arizona Western College
1,637 degrees awarded
Regional Center for Border Health (487889)
219 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Arizona Western College with 1,637 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 573 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Yuma City PUMA, AZ, which is 0.447 times less than the 1,283 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 1,405 degrees mean that there were 5.24 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 268 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($2,700) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($2,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 1.66% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.21% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Yuma City PUMA, AZ in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (44.7k), Some college (44.3k), and Secondary Education (34.7k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was $139,200 in 2020, which is 0.606 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $127,900 to $139,200, a 8.84% increase. The homeownership rate in Yuma City PUMA, AZ is 68.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Yuma City PUMA, AZ have an average commute time of 20.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Yuma City PUMA, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Yuma City PUMA, AZ is $48,790. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was Scottsdale (North), Phoenix (Far Northeast) Cities & Cave Creek PUMA, AZ with a value of $116,668, followed by Gilbert (South) & Queen Creek Towns PUMA, AZ and Chandler City (South) PUMA, AZ, with respective values of $107,213 and $98,737.

Housing

Property

$139,200

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,697

$51,220

Median Property Taxes

±$1,717

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Yuma City PUMA, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Yuma City PUMA, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

68.6%

Homeownership

2020

71%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 68.6% of the housing units in Yuma City PUMA, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 67.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Yuma City PUMA, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was Scottsdale (North), Phoenix (Far Northeast) Cities & Cave Creek PUMA, AZ with a value of $116,668, followed by Gilbert (South) & Queen Creek Towns PUMA, AZ and Chandler City (South) PUMA, AZ, with respective values of $107,213 and $98,737.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Yuma City PUMA, AZ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$48,790

Median Household Income

± $1,981

74.6k

Number of Households

± 2,377

In 2020, the median household income of the 74.6k households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ grew to $48,790 from the previous year's value of $45,243.

The following chart displays the households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.415

2020 Wage GINI in Yuma City PUMA, AZ

0.415

2019 Wage GINI in Yuma City PUMA, AZ

In 2020, the income inequality in Yuma City PUMA, AZ was 0.415 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0223% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Yuma City PUMA, AZ was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Yuma City PUMA, AZ in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Yuma City PUMA, AZ across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2018

Drove Alone (81.6%)
Carpooled (10.2%)
Worked At Home (2.63%)

In 2018, 81.6% of workers in Yuma City PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.2%) and those who worked at home (2.63%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Yuma City PUMA, AZ have a shorter commute time (20.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.1% of the workforce in Yuma City PUMA, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Yuma City PUMA, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Yuma City PUMA, AZ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Yuma City PUMA, AZ (37.3k out of 205k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Yuma City PUMA, AZ is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.4% of the population of Yuma City PUMA, AZ has health coverage, with 31.8% on employee plans, 27.9% on Medicaid, 11.7% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 3.28% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Arizona was $6,452 in 2014. This is a 3.03% increase from the previous year ($6,262).

Primary care physicians in Arizona see 1499 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.58% decrease from the previous year (1523 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1585 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 662 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

1,499 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Arizona

Primary care physicians in Arizona see an average of 1,499 patients per year. This represents a 1.58% decrease from the previous year (1,523 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Arizona in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.6% under 18 years, 22.1% between 18 and 34 years, 30.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.6%

Uninsured

31.8%

Employer Coverage

27.9%

Medicaid

11.7%

Medicare

12.8%

Non-Group

3.28%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Yuma City PUMA, AZ declined by 1.03% from 12.7% to 12.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Yuma City PUMA, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.